Minimum low temperatures, as forecast, reached as low as 18°C across parts of Trinidad this week. Morning lows across Trinidad are already dipping below 20°C, with a few areas nearing 19°C on Saturday morning as of 1:00 AM.
Parts of interior Trinidad, such as Penal and Caroni may see morning low temperatures near 18.0°C. Temperatures across Tobago, albeit still cool, have remained near 23°C Low temperatures during this time of year are normal, as the Northern Hemisphere experiences winter. Cool temperatures across Trinidad result of several factors occurring:
A lower dew point means that there is less water vapor in the air. Water vapor can absorb and radiate heat back to the surface. Hence, the lower the water vapor content, the more infrared radiation (i.e. long-wave radiation) can escape from the surface of the earth and cause rapid cooling. Calm winds and no cloud coverage are due to a persistent sub-tropical high-pressure system that will begin to dominate the weather for much of January, causing dry air at mid and upper levels of the atmosphere, inhibiting cloud formation. Lack of cloud coverage also leads to fairly warm days, where temperatures can reach 30-32°C. Particularly during El Niño years, winter storms move further southward across the United States, increasing the likelihood of cold frontal systems moving across the Caribbean and further dipping temperatures. On the rare occasion, a cold front does manage to make it as far south as Trinidad and Tobago, cold conditions would be due to a process called advection, where there is a horizontal mass movement of air. For vulnerable persons, who might be especially susceptible to cooler temperatures, such as babies or people suffering from arthritis, it may be best to layer up as a way to keep warm at night.
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Buccoo Village Council president Natasha Roachford-Chance, fourth from right, and others shows off sketches of areas of interest in Buccoo to invited guests at the launch of the Buccoo passport initiative. - Division of Tourism The THA Division of Tourism, Culture and Transportation collaborated with the Buccoo village council for the launch of the Buccoo passport initiative on Thursday at the tower of the Buccoo Integrated Facility.
The initiative, which includes seven unique elements, is the latest private sector tourism undertaking on the island and offers a packaged Buccoo experience that includes Buccoo Reef tours, entertainment by the Buccooneers Steel Orchestra, goat and crab racing, horseback riding, museum tours, Buccoo "Sunday School" and dining at participating restaurants. Speaking at the launch, president of the village council Natasha Roachford-Chance said the first step in the initiative was to formulate the pillars of the Buccoo passport, which was initially supposed to be called The Buccoo Experience or The BU Experience. After several conversations, she said they went in another direction towards the passport booklets. The passports feature active barcodes and will be sold to visitors to enable them to access the package offerings. “We have developed three packages; fun day pass (FDP), mix and match (M&M) and make your pick (MYP). “The long-term plan is that we have an outlet where we include other souvenir items of Buccoo passport and surrounding areas and, of course, extend it to our fellow Tobagonians. This will allow the Buccoo Village Council to employ two members of the Buccoo community that would serve as the staff members; of course we have to develop the company to do such and we would be able to benefit more in the community,” she said as she thanked the village council for buying into the initiative. Public Relations officer (PRO) of the village council, Winston Pereira said the intended target market is the cruise ship arrivals. “We intend to provide a fully interactive cultural experience that will improve the memorable nature of the product, thereby making it a much safer space for all arriving cruise ship itinerary. “This initiative forms part of a larger plan by the Buccoo village council to highlight and harness the immense heritage potential of our village using the binary approach of technical and cultural,” he said. Administrator of the Division of Tourism, Culture and Transportation, Selma Graham applauded the village council for understanding the importance of preserving and showcasing aspects of the island’s rich culture and history. “Today signifies another noteworthy milestone for our island – one which should be lauded by all…Tobago has numerous natural and historical offerings. I must commend the Buccoo village council for having the foresight and successfully birthing this project even as the Tobago House of Assembly, through the Division of Tourism, Culture and Transportation, continues to encourage the establishment of private initiatives such as these. I look forward to experiencing the offerings of this initiative,” she said. Following the launch, attendees were escorted on a guided tour of some of the package attractions including the goat racing track, Healing with Horses Park and the La Tartaruga restaurant. Source: Newsday, Dec 2019. A new report from the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) describes government transactions in T&T and across the Caribbean as a “hotbed of corruption” where citizens are compelled to pay bribes to access certain services.
In the report, Wait no More: Citizens, Red Tape and Digital Government, authors Benjamin Roseth and Angela Reyes state that “manual government transactions, face-to-face interactions, and the lack of standardized processes mean that transactions are vulnerable to dishonest behaviour.” Referencing data from a 2019 Transparency International survey, they said in five Caribbean countries 19 per cent of respondents said that had paid a bribe to access a public service. “Data from this same survey show that the percentage of people who pay bribes in exchange for services varies throughout the region: in Guyana 27 per cent of those surveyed said they had to pay a bribe to access a public service, the highest proportion in the region, followed by 20 per cent in The Bahamas and 17 per cent in both Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago.” Barbados registered the lowest rate, with only 9 per cent of those surveyed reporting having paid a bribe to receive a public service. The authors claim that these rates varied according to the service being requested. The research by Transparency International found that in the Caribbean, public utilities recorded the highest rate of bribes where 19 per cent of citizens said they paid a bribe to access a service. Also, 15 per cent of respondents paid a bribe to obtain an identity document. For police services, this figure reached 18 per cent. The reference population for these statistics, according to the report, included people who attempted to access a public service in the past year. The survey asked respondents for each type of service: “How often, if ever, did you have to pay a bribe, give a gift, or do a favour to (public official in X institution) to get the (service X) you needed?” The respondents included in the overall bribery percentage are those who responded “once,” “twice,” “a few times” or “often.” When Guardian Media reached out to various officials about their knowledge of people accepting bribes, they said that they were not aware. National Security Minister Stuart Young said: “No I am not. If you have any credible information on these very serious allegations I would like you to provide to me please.” There was a similar response from Public Utilities Minister Robert Le Hunte. “No I am not and if you have information on that please send it to me,” he told Guardian Media Approached for comment, Police Commissioner Gary Griffith pointed out that the T&T Police Service (TTPS) does not investigate based on “a Caribbean poll or allegations by anonymous persons from around the Caribbean.” “There have been dozens of reports made on TTPS police officers pertaining to such incidents and with every report, it is thoroughly investigated,” he said. Griffith said at times the investigations proved the allegations to have no merit and there had been “several investigations whereby police officers have indeed been charged.” The Commissioner said this evidence shows that the TTPS “acts on such matters if and when called upon to do so.” He explained, however, “that the number of such cases is very low in comparison to the number of TTPS officers on duty.” According to the IDB report, one of the reasons citizens resort to paying bribes is because of the length of the transaction times for government services which Roseth and Reyes described as “slow and (they) generate transaction costs for both citizens and firms.” “Completing government transactions requires a lot of effort. Journeys, queues, waiting at the counter, filling out forms, reading communications, seeking information, sending letters, or even learning to use a new system or website: in short, a government transaction can be all-consuming,” they wrote. The average amount of hours spent to get a transaction completed in T&T is 3.9 hours. Guyana had the slowest times, where it takes a citizen on average 5.9 hours to complete one transaction. Barbados was also above the Caribbean average, at 4.8 hours on average, while in Jamaica it took on average 4.1 hours. The Bahamas had the lowest average times of the Caribbean at 2.8 hours. Data from Transparency International also showed that Caribbean citizens spent an average of 4.3 hours to complete their last government transaction and “this refers to active time, such as transportation, waiting in line and at the counter, and excludes time spent waiting for a resolution outside of the public office.” Roseth and Reyes reported that multiple interactions generated transaction costs for citizens even if every individual visit is short, “as citizens must spend time and resources commuting to public offices and ask multiple times for leave at work, among other costs.” These multiple interactions also imply efficiency losses for the government which is forced to earmark more resources for providing citizen services due to inefficiency. At 37 years old, Trinbagioian Trevon Joseph, “village boy” from Paramin graduated from the prestigious, world-renowned University of Oxford, November 1st, 2019. He is the first recipient of an engineering doctorate (DEng) conferred at the university in a century. An award that was the first awarded for a Doctor of Philosophy (DPhil) in 1919 and the DEng in 2019.
Additionally impressive, is that both Joseph and Dr. Eric Williams, the first Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago—who attained his Doctor of Philosophy degree at Oxford in 1938, both graduated from the same building, at the Sheldonian Theatre. Joseph was among four students pursuing a doctorate in the offshore geotechnical engineering programme in 2014. “I did not come from a rich background,” Joseph asserted. He explained he attended Woodbrook Secondary and Queen’s Royal College. He later studied civil engineering at the John Donaldson ‘John D’ Technical Institute (UTT). Here he said, he spent “the best years” of his life. Joseph pursued a Bachelor’s in civil engineering at The University of the West Indies, St Augustine. He got his first scholarship in 2007 at a university in Europe. When he attained his master’s degree, he secured a job in the United Kingdom after arriving there in 2009. When asked about his historical success, Joseph said, “It was one of those events that you don’t really forget because you put so much effort into the last few years and you sacrifice time with family, friends, loved ones…just to more or less to do something that you want to do for yourself.” He stressed that though it was no easy task, just “noting where we come from and where we represent”, to come to a foreign country and be accepted into an Oxford University programme, was “surreal”. “I did not come from a rich background,” Joseph asserted. He explained he attended Woodbrook Secondary and Queen’s Royal College. He later studied civil engineering at the John Donaldson ‘John D’ Technical Institute (UTT). Here he said, he spent “the best years” of his life. Next, he pursued a Bachelor’s in civil engineering at The University of the West Indies, St Augustine. He got his first scholarship in 2007 at a university in Europe. When he attained his master’s degree, he secured a job in the United Kingdom after arriving there in 2009. Joseph shared while he did not have family in the UK, he had friends and a fiancé. His parents would visit once a year. Sometimes, he said, his father would remind him “This is what you are doing it for Trevon…I know its hard but just crack on.” Both parents were present for his graduation. In 2020, Trevon has plans to return to Trinidad and Tobago on a mission. He hopes to influence authority that renewable energy is cleaner and they only way ahead for the “betterment of mankind”. Joseph observed that most countries, including T&T, are not contributing to the construction or the use of renewable energy sources to provide electricity that the country needs. The European Union passed strict laws that ensure countries use a certain percentage of renewable energy sources by a certain date, otherwise, “they get fined” he said. Overall, he said if countries were to invest in solar their contribution would be enough to supply a large percentage of their energy requirements from renewable energy sources. “Trinidad has a lot of wind and a lot of sunlight…because of that…it does not make any sense not to capitalize on that…use some of that, capture it and convert it to electricity so you wouldn’t be using oil and gas to spin turbines to produce electricity. There’s a lot of blackouts that occur, one of the reasons is when the demand for electricity surpasses the supply,” he said. Source: Izzo.com Dec 14, 2019 I was trained to defend a country against armed conflict. What we are experiencing now is a virtual war. The enemy has the type of firepower and their tactics equate with what I faced when we fought the IRA whilst training in the UK.
They adopt hit and run tactics. The difference here in this war - The rules of engagement is one whereby the enemy is trying to kill us and who we try to protect. When we try to protect them and ourselves by shooting back with accurate shots, we are condemned. We are attacked based even on what we wear. The media spends more time finding anything to attack us instead of the real enemy. Many in the communities who lose loved ones by the same criminals, instead attack us, saying " all yuh too wicked". Politicians who when in Government, saw it fit to tilt the scales of justice towards law abiding citizens, but when they go on the other side of the Parliamentary bench, get a change of heart and fight for the rights of criminals to be free even if held with weapons of war. And the unkindliest cut of all - in the history of all armed conflicts worldwide- this country has created history. In our armed conflict, which is a virtual war zone, when we actually capture the enemy of the state, after being charged with gang activity and having firepower to kill hundreds in seconds, unlike prisoners of war who remain incarcerated until the armed conflict ends, we are directed to release them immediately, so they can go back unto the killing fields to lead their troops or be re issued with assault rifles to turn again at our law enforcement officials in the war zone. Then when the murder count rises, the Police is blamed. Every creed and race no longer has an equal place. Criminal elements now have more rights, hence throwing cold water to that line in our anthem. Regardless of the few detractors, and those who are in strategic positions to undermine what we are trying to achieve, including those in and out of uniform. I give the assurance that good would overcome evil. I would continue to do what is required to defend the 1.2 million plus law abiding citizens from the criminals elements and their strategic allies. The more they target me, it means that we are starting to achieve our objective. We would overcome. We would win back our country. Gary Griffith ![]() Trinidad and Tobago students topped 42 out of all 72 CAPE subjects offered in the June 2019 exams. The Merit List for each subject offered by CXC at this level has been released, showing the top candidates for each, across the Caribbean. Meanwhile, for CSEC, T&T students topped 12 out of 39 subjects in this year’s June exams. While T&T students topped nine subjects, they populated the top ten in almost every CSEC subject. The merit lists are available for viewing on the CXC website. CAPE Subjects that T&T students topped:
CSEC Subjects that T&T students topped:
Secretary General of the Sanatan Dharma Maha Sabha and a man who carved out a legacy for himself as a fighter, Satnarayan Maharaj, 88, has died.
He died at 12.01 am Saturday, November 16, eight days after he suffered a stroke. Maharaj had been warded at Medical Associates in St Joseph in critical condition and yesterday his son Vijay Maharaj announced that he had been taken off support systems. The following is an article from the Trinidad Guardian, November 20, 2019 SHALIZA HASSANALI shaliza.has[email protected] Few people knew the softer side of Sat Maharaj and many branded him as controversial not knowing that behind his acidic tongue, Maharaj had a heart that could have melted stone. Such were the tributes at his funeral service at the SDMS headquarters, St Augustine, yesterday. Principal of Lakshmi Girls’ Hindu College Sonia Mahase and president of the SDMS Primary School Principals Association Sharmain Bhagaloo-Maharaj, who both paid tribute to Maharaj, fought hard to contain their emotions yesterday as they recalled the integral role the general secretary of the SDMS played in building a strong education system for its 43 primary and five secondary schools in T&T. The courtyard of the SDMS was filled with hundreds of mourners who braved the rains to pay their last respect. Reflecting on Maharaj’s life, Bhagaloo-Maharaj said he made landmark victories at the Privy Council. Maharaj’s greatest achievement she said was his advancement in education. “He transformed our SDMS schools, which were first called and labelled as cowsheds, into prestigious learning institutions.” Under Maharaj’s guidance, Bhagaloo-Maharaj said these schools today stand as beacons in communities. “He was adamant that no child in an SDMS school should be left behind.” Bhagaloo-Maharaj said those who “fell short” would feel Maharaj’s fiery outburst behind closed doors. She said Maharaj also had “a warm and gracious side that few were aware of and experienced.” Trying hard to contain her tears, Bhagaloo-Maharaj said Maharaj was a “loving, caring father figure, a mentor, guide and confidant whose shoes will be hard to fill.” Bhagaloo-Maharaj said principals and SDMS selfishly prayed for Maharaj to live to 100 but they all knew he was here on borrowed time. “You have fearlessly fought and won your battles, go and rest now with your wife Shanti,” Bhagaloo- Maharaj said, her voice cracking as she spoke. Mahase spoke about Maharaj attending the school’s graduation ceremony on November 7. “At one point he turned and said to me, when we win our fifth consecutive President’s Gold Medal he was going to apply for a holiday for all SDMS’ primary and secondary schools to celebrate.” Maharaj, however, did not live to see this happen. Standing behind Mahase was the school’s 2019 President’s Medal winner Celine Roodal, who was applauded for her achievements. The school won 40 scholarships. She said Maharaj would have been proud of the scholarships achieved at the Vishnu Boys’ Hindu College and Shiva Boys’ Hindu College. “He has ensured that all his secondary schools have been placed on a trajectory of success.” Mahase said Maharaj was uncompromising, passionate and at times a hard taskmaster. Apart from being their pillar of strength, Maharaj was their mentor and visionary. “He became our guru, our touchstone and confidant,” Mahase said, trying hard to fight her tears. Mahase said Maharaj ensured that the education of females remain a priority while he stood proud of the strides made by female students in the CSEC and CAPE examinations. President general of the SDMS Pundit Krishna Rambally said the last thing Maharaj fought against was the sedition law. “He discharged his responsibility with finesse and tact. He was not one to be easily discouraged. His legacy stands as tall and strong as he did. We have lost a great leader.” Those who knew Maharaj could attest that he was a loving individual. Rambally assured that the work of the SDMS will continue in keeping with Maharaj’s vision. A Trini-born surgeon practising in England is being hailed as a hero by many for successfully reconstructing the jaw of a 15-year-old girl following a horse-riding accident. Consultant Oral & Maxillofacial surgeon based at Sheffield Teaching Hospitals and an Honorary Senior Clinical Lecturer at the University of Sheffield, Ricardo Mohammed-Ali, successfully reconstructed the jaw of Emily Eccles when it broke in half in August. Speaking on the show “BBC Breakfast” on Friday, Eccles explained that her jaw was attached to her body only by a bit of skin and the helmet she was wearing at the time. Eccles’ injury was described by doctors as the worst they’ve seen outside of a warzone. Also appearing on the show was Mr Mohammed-Ali who explained: “I got a call from one of my juniors, which was a bit odd that said we’ve got a patient that is coming in and their jaw has been separated from their face.” “It’s not often you get a call like that. You get a fractured mandible, or a fractured cheekbone, upper jaw, lower jaw,” he said Elaborating on the extent of Eccles’ condition in an interview with Guardian Media, he said time was of the essence to the success of the surgery. “The jaw was split in two and the left side was completely separated from the face. The lower part of the face was detached from the rest of the face except for a strip of skin on the right side. The nerves that move the lip and provides feeling were severed. I had to reconstruct bone, muscles, nerves and restore blood supply. If not the lower part of the face would have not survived. The surgery was time critical to ensure survival of the tissues. We basically re-implanted the lower face.”
Eight weeks later Eccles is able to speak, however, she admitted on the BBC show that she can’t feel the bottom lip properly as “it’s like pins and needles because of the nerves being damaged and ripped out but other than that, it’s become normal now.” Her recovery, Mohammed-Ali said, was remarkable. “On the third of October it was two months and the swelling has gone down, the jaw is functioning, she is back to eating and drinking as normal.” With such a remarkable recovery, many have hailed Mr Mohammed-Ali a hero, dubbing his work as a miracle. Asked by Guardian Media if he felt like a hero, he said: “I am just doing my job and privileged that I am able to reconstruct faces and treat patients with facial deformities.” Mr Mohammed-Ali was born in Trinidad and left for England after studies at the University of the West Indies (UWI). He has been residing in the UK for the past 16 years. New Europe tour operator to pitch tourism The Tobago Tourism Agency Ltd (TTAL), in a press release, has announced a strategic move to increase visitor arrivals to destination Tobago. TTAL said it has engaged European travel specialist, Boomerang Reisen, to sell the island with a digitally-focused approach.
At ITB Berlin held in March of this year, one of the Tobago Tourism Agency’s objectives was to reinforce the support of major tour operators and re-establish the positive reputation of Tobago, ensuring that new earmarked partners are confident in the destination as a lucrative investment. With the launch of the Tobago Beyond brand and Go to Market strategy in Europe, Boomerang Reisen was one operator approached to further push Tobago’s presence in the German market. TTAL said Boomerang Reisen is a long-haul travel specialist with more than 25 years in the market, operating 15 branches in three European countries. In 2018, the company started a programme for the Caribbean featuring select top destinations, and they have now added the "unspoilt, untouched and undiscovered" Tobago to their programme. TTAL and Boomerang will partner to undertake a pro-active approach to promote Tobago and its tourism products, with several campaigns encompassing traditional and online advertising elements. TTAL marketing co-ordinator Sheena Des Vignes said in the TTAL press release, “Germany is our second largest source market and among the world travel champions, thus it is vital that we create increased awareness among consumers in that region. By tapping into this lucrative source market, the Tobago Tourism Agency endeavours to inspire interest in travellers seeking a unique experience for a holiday that goes beyond ordinary.” TTAL hosted a familiarisation trip from October 1-8 with travel consultants representing four branches of Boomerang Reisen, to deliver first-hand knowledge of the island and its unique selling points and create a pool of properly qualified agents to sell the island in overseas markets. The trip included a networking event on October 7, giving Tobago’s tourism stakeholders the opportunity to meet with the travel agents. Susan London of Bacolet Beach Club was one of the stakeholders at the event and enthused about the value of the networking initiative hosted by TTAL, as well as the addition of a new tour operator to sell destination Tobago. “I am happy because we now have this opportunity to expose Tobago even further on the map by opening this extra channel. This is a plus for Tobago, and Tobago’s tourism,” she said. Source: Newsday 14 October 2019 Stephon Nicholas |
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